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Info

Species - Bowfin

Bowfin

Scientific Name:

Amia calva

Common Names:

bowfin, mudfish, mud pike, dogfish, grindle, blackfish, swamp bass, cypress trout, cotton fish

Description:

The topside is olive green with an off white underside. It has two barbels near the nostrils. The bowfin has an air bladder which works like a lung. They can be seen near the surface getting mouthfuls of air.

Location:

Freshwater.

Found from Maryland to Florida and through the Mississippi valley up to Michigan and Wisconsin eastward to New York. Found in swamps and warm, poorly oxygenated waters.

Size:

Known to reach sizes of 20 lbs or more.

Spawning:

Spawns mainly in the spring and at night. Nests are made near vegetation.

Prey:

They feed mostly on fish and crayfish.

Fishing notes:

Can be caught on minnows, worms, crayfish, and cut bait. Ocassionaly will strike on lures.

Not a favored food fish. Best if smoked, fried in egg and bread crumb patties, or stewed.

(c) 2001 TL McDonald - All Rights Reserved